Old testament student study guide church of jesus christ. Old testament student study guide prepared by the church educational system published by the church of jesus christ of latterday saints salt lake city, utah. Bible class book on 2 samuel \old testament\ keywords. Abishai sometimes commanded one of the divisions of davids army 2 samuel 10. Abner makes ishbosheth king battle between abners men and those of joab. This passage has its roots in the book of judgesin the chaotic time when there was no king in israel.
This final summary of the book of samuel presents a fitting conclusion to the. This man is not the same as the barzillai who helped david at mahanaim 2 samuel 19. However, 2 samuel opens with a brief scene giving more details to. Observe with what satisfaction and submission david speaks of the divine disposal. This massacre isnt recorded in 1 samuel, but david didnt question that it happened. The purpose of this verse is to highlight that saul and jonathan were defeated in battle. Moreover the philistines had yet war again with israelalthough the philistines had completely succumbed to the army of david, yet the appearance of any gigantic champions among them revived their courage and stirred them up to renewed inroads on the hebrew territory. Book notes barnes book notes jamieson, fausset, and brown book notes. David waxed faint being no longer in the vigour of youth, but probably in declining years, though not old in age. Study 2 samuel 21 using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to. David fainted, but he did not flee, and god sent help in the time of need. And during that waiting period david faced a lot of hardship. No commentary is offered here as to whether or not davids decision was according to gods.
Moreover the philistines had yet war again with israel it appears from chap. Read 2 samuel 21 commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. I kept searching for meaning and somehow i feel that unity is better placed to give me an interpretation that will really guide me. It is a great comfort to us in a day of trouble that. Study the bible online using commentary on 2 samuel 21 and more. And the lord answered, it is because of saul and his bloodthirsty house, because he killed the gibeonites. Ishbibenob, of the sons of the giant either of goliath, who, by way of eminence, is. The decay in the house of eli is so much graver as the priesthood is concerned also which ought to be the medium between god and the people. The philistines had yet war again with israel after, or besides the other wars with the philistines mentioned in this book, they yet again disturbed davids repose.
The content of 2 samuel deals with the life and reign of king david and could have been entitled the book of david. Now there was a famine in the days of david for three years, year after year. To enquire of the lord there, and to beg direction from him in the way both of duty and safety, his case being difficult and dangerous. It is not the intention of the author of 2 samuel to narrate how saul had died, but to emphasize the first cause of sauls dead. The book of 2 samuel begins with david being made king of judah and then walks through his reignincluding his defeat of the philistines, his sins of adultery and murder, and the threats. Other forerunner commentary entries containing 2 samuel 21.
Introduction to 1 samuel the book of 2 samuel, chapter 21 we hope that you find the content of the book of 2 samuel, chapter 21 from the douay rheims version of the catholic bible helpful to your bible studies and for references which allow you to read the books and individual verses of this chapter. David guzik commentary on 2 samuel 21, where david gives the gibeonites. Second samuel picks up the narration where 1 samuel left off and serves as a transition from the reign of saul to the reign of david. It is right to be more concerned for the churchs prosperity than our own. David went down with his men to fight against the philistines, and he became exhausted. This 19 part series looks at the bible book of 2 samuel. And when david and his men were in the thick of battle, david became weak and exhausted. The author has the knack of making the books and her thoughts accessible but still offering fine insight. A friend in need or the trail of tears 2 samuel 15. The lord said, it is on account of saul and his bloodstained house. We have here the story of some conflicts with the philistines, which happened, as it should seem, in the latter end of davids reign.
David reigns over judah 2 samuel 14 david reigns over all israel 2 samuel 520 david reigns over himself 2 samuel 2124 summary of 2 samuel. David is a man after gods own heart, but also a man who makes some colossal mistakes. Due to this battle the philistines were able to collect the bodies of saul and jonathan. He, and several gigantic philistines, are slain by david and his servants, 2 samuel 21. Some think that they were sufferers in the atrocity perpetrated by saul at nob 1 samuel 22. Twice he wanted to put shimei to death for speaking evil of king david as he fled from absalom 2 samuel 16. When he came to david, he fell to the ground and prostrated himself. Until now, david has enjoyed unprecedented blessings and protection from the lord. The book of samuel, or 1 samuel and 2 samuel, form part of the narrative history of israel in the neviim or prophets section of the hebrew bibleold testament, called the deuteronomistic history, a series of books joshua, judges, samuel and kings that constitute a theological history of the israelites and aim to explain gods law for israel under the guidance of the prophets. Book 6 of 21 in the holman old testament commentary series. In this book we find the record of the reign of king david.
He had a hand in the murder of abner by joab 2 samuel 3. Verses 15 22 we have here the story of some conflicts with the philistines, which happened, as it should seem, in the latter end of davids reign. No entry exists in forerunner commentary for 2 samuel 21. God reminded david that saul had broken israels promise to the gibeonites. The introduction sets the samuel books nicely into the broader history of the biblical history of israel. War between the israelites and philistines, in which david is in danger of being slain by ishbibenob, but is succoured by abishai, 2 samuel 21.
The philistines had yet war again with israel after, or besides the other wars with the philistines mentioned in this book, they yet again. Without this battle, saul would not have killed himself, see 1 sam. The prophet samuel was already deceased before the events recorded in 2 samuel. Moreover the philistines had yet war again with israel besides what is before recorded in this and the preceding book. Building off his monumental commentary on 1 samuel, andrew steinmann continues his work on this single hebrew book with concordia commentary. Chapters 21 24 form an appendix to the books of samuel. Four successive contests they provoked during the latter period of davids reign, in the first of which the. Study 2 samuel 21 using john gills exposition of the bible to better. At the lords direction, samuel anointed him as king while david was still a boylong before david finally took the throne 1 samuel 16. This is the holy book of 2 samuel, known as the second book of samuel, otherwise called the second book of the kings. The holy bible book 10 2 samuel kjv dramatized audio. Promise breakers and promise keepers 2 samuel 21 20. Mercifully, we are not told any of the cruel and disgusting details of this pagan execution of the grandsons of saul. The five sons of michal, or, of michals sister, to wit, merab.
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